Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University research and development spending, FY2024

  • Blacksburg, VA
  • R1
  • Public
  • Standard form filer

Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University in FY2024

$656.9 million

spent on research and development in FY2024, as reported to the NSF HERD Survey

National rank
#56 of 925
Change on FY2023
up 9.8%
Rank change
up 1

Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University reported $656.9 million of research and development spending in FY2024, ranking #56 of the 925 institutions in the survey. That is up 9.8% on FY2023's $598.1 million; its national rank was up 1 place. Federal government is its largest funding source at 46.9% ($308.3 million), followed by institution funds at 31.0%. Its largest field of research is engineering, $277.6 million or 42.3% of the total.

Over time

Research spending, FY2010 to FY2024

Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University research and development expenditures, FY2010 to FY2024A line from $398.2 million in FY2010 to $656.9 million in FY2024. Every plotted figure is in the table below.$0$164.2M$328.5M$492.7M$656.9MFY2010FY2015FY2020FY2024

Standard-form totals FY2010 onwards as revised by NCSES in the newest release; rank is within that series.

Year-by-year figures
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University research and development expenditures by fiscal year, NSF HERD.
Fiscal yearR&D expenditureRank in series
FY2010$398.2 million46
FY2011$450.1 million40
FY2012$454.4 million39
FY2013$496.2 million38
FY2014$513.1 million39
FY2015$504.3 million43
FY2016$521.8 million42
FY2017$522.4 million45
FY2018$531.6 million46
FY2019$542.0 million47
FY2020$556.3 million49
FY2021$542.0 million54
FY2022$591.9 million53
FY2023$598.1 million57
FY2024$656.9 million56

FY2024 breakdown

Where the money came from, and what it paid for

FY2024 funding sources and research fields

Funding sources

The 6 NSF funding sources Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University reported in FY2024, largest first. Shares are of its own FY2024 total, and the rank is national within that source.

Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University research and development expenditures by funding source, NSF HERD FY2024.
SourceFY2024ShareChange on FY2023US rank
Federal government$308.3 million46.9%+9.3%61
Institution funds$203.5 million31.0%+13.3%42
State and local government$80.6 million12.3%+3.0%16
Business$34.3 million5.2%−4.1%62
Nonprofit organizations$20.1 million3.1%+54.2%88
All other sources$10.1 million1.5%+8.7%69
All sources$656.9 million100.0%+9.8%56

Fields of research

The 9 NSF research fields Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University reported in FY2024, largest first.

Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University research and development expenditures by field of research, NSF HERD FY2024.
FieldFY2024ShareChange on FY2023US rank
Engineering$277.6 million42.3%+6.1%13
Life sciences$243.4 million37.1%+10.1%77
Computer and information sciences$41.8 million6.4%+38.2%13
Non-S&E$29.7 million4.5%+20.6%81
Physical sciences$27.0 million4.1%+20.4%73
Social sciences$12.8 million1.9%−6.0%77
Mathematics and statistics$9.7 million1.5%−19.6%23
Psychology$8.3 million1.3%+30.4%68
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences$6.6 million1.0%+9.4%114

Neighbours

Ranked around Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

Institutions ranked immediately above and below

The five institutions ranked above Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University and the five below it in the FY2024 national ranking.

Institutions ranked immediately above and below Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, NSF HERD FY2024.
RankInstitutionFY2024 R&D
51University of Colorado Boulder$717.9M
52North Carolina State University$717.0M
53University of Iowa$703.3M
54University of Chicago, The$680.8M
55University of Nebraska, Lincoln and Medical Center$657.5M
56Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University$656.9M
57University of California, Irvine$644.9M
58Case Western Reserve University$642.5M
59University of Georgia$628.1M
60Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences$569.0M
61University of Miami$559.0M

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Data: NSF HERD FY2024, built from NSF's published tables on September 8, 2026. Page updated September 13, 2026.

Data: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, National Science Foundation, Higher Education Research and Development Survey, FY2024.

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