Harvard University research and development spending, FY2024

  • Cambridge, MA
  • R1
  • Private nonprofit
  • Standard form filer

Harvard University in FY2024

$1.5 billion

spent on research and development in FY2024, as reported to the NSF HERD Survey

National rank
#19 of 925
Change on FY2023
up 4.1%
Rank change
down 4

Harvard University reported $1.5 billion of research and development spending in FY2024, ranking #19 of the 925 institutions in the survey. That is up 4.1% on FY2023's $1.4 billion; its national rank was down 4 places. Federal government is its largest funding source at 45.0% ($672.9 million), followed by institution funds at 35.2%. Its largest field of research is life sciences, $817.9 million or 54.7% of the total.

Over time

Research spending, FY2010 to FY2024

Harvard University research and development expenditures, FY2010 to FY2024A line from $583.4 million in FY2010 to $1.5 billion in FY2024. Every plotted figure is in the table below.$0$373.6M$747.3M$1.1B$1.5BFY2010FY2015FY2020FY2024

Standard-form totals FY2010 onwards as revised by NCSES in the newest release; rank is within that series.

Year-by-year figures
Harvard University research and development expenditures by fiscal year, NSF HERD.
Fiscal yearR&D expenditureRank in series
FY2010$583.4 million30
FY2011$649.8 million27
FY2012$799.4 million17
FY2013$1.0 billion7
FY2014$934.0 million11
FY2015$1.0 billion10
FY2016$1.1 billion8
FY2017$1.1 billion9
FY2018$1.2 billion9
FY2019$1.2 billion9
FY2020$1.2 billion9
FY2021$1.3 billion10
FY2022$1.3 billion13
FY2023$1.4 billion15
FY2024$1.5 billion19

FY2024 breakdown

Where the money came from, and what it paid for

FY2024 funding sources and research fields

Funding sources

The 6 NSF funding sources Harvard University reported in FY2024, largest first. Shares are of its own FY2024 total, and the rank is national within that source.

Harvard University research and development expenditures by funding source, NSF HERD FY2024.
SourceFY2024ShareChange on FY2023US rank
Federal government$672.9 million45.0%+5.2%29
Institution funds$525.9 million35.2%+7.6%4
Nonprofit organizations$193.8 million13.0%−4.4%3
Business$63.6 million4.3%−11.1%30
All other sources$32.5 million2.2%+16.2%28
State and local government$5.8 million0.4%+36.9%157
All sources$1.5 billion100.0%+4.1%19

Fields of research

The 10 NSF research fields Harvard University reported in FY2024, largest first.

Harvard University research and development expenditures by field of research, NSF HERD FY2024.
FieldFY2024ShareChange on FY2023US rank
Life sciences$817.9 million54.7%+3.1%29
Social sciences$182.9 million12.2%+8.1%2
Non-S&E$156.3 million10.5%+13.1%3
Physical sciences$136.1 million9.1%+1.0%10
Engineering$106.3 million7.1%+6.4%50
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences$29.8 million2.0%−1.6%44
Computer and information sciences$25.8 million1.7%−10.8%40
Mathematics and statistics$24.1 million1.6%+21.1%4
Other sciences$8.5 million0.6%−33.0%47
Psychology$6.9 million0.5%−15.8%80

Neighbours

Ranked around Harvard University

Institutions ranked immediately above and below

The five institutions ranked above Harvard University and the five below it in the FY2024 national ranking.

Benchmark Harvard University against its peers.

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Data: NSF HERD FY2024, built from NSF's published tables on September 8, 2026. Page updated September 13, 2026.

Data: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, National Science Foundation, Higher Education Research and Development Survey, FY2024.

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