Yale University research and development spending, FY2024

  • New Haven, CT
  • R1
  • Private nonprofit
  • Standard form filer

Yale University in FY2024

$1.5 billion

spent on research and development in FY2024, as reported to the NSF HERD Survey

National rank
#16 of 925
Change on FY2023
up 14.5%
Rank change
up 4

Yale University reported $1.5 billion of research and development spending in FY2024, ranking #16 of the 925 institutions in the survey. That is up 14.5% on FY2023's $1.3 billion; its national rank was up 4 places. Federal government is its largest funding source at 55.6% ($845.1 million), followed by institution funds at 28.5%. Its largest field of research is life sciences, $1.3 billion or 87.0% of the total.

Over time

Research spending, FY2010 to FY2024

Yale University research and development expenditures, FY2010 to FY2024A line from $623.5 million in FY2010 to $1.5 billion in FY2024. Every plotted figure is in the table below.$0$379.9M$759.8M$1.1B$1.5BFY2010FY2015FY2020FY2024

Standard-form totals FY2010 onwards as revised by NCSES in the newest release; rank is within that series.

Year-by-year figures
Yale University research and development expenditures by fiscal year, NSF HERD.
Fiscal yearR&D expenditureRank in series
FY2010$623.5 million24
FY2011$657.0 million25
FY2012$656.6 million27
FY2013$788.8 million21
FY2014$772.8 million22
FY2015$803.0 million21
FY2016$881.8 million18
FY2017$951.1 million15
FY2018$990.4 million15
FY2019$1.1 billion16
FY2020$1.1 billion17
FY2021$1.2 billion15
FY2022$1.2 billion21
FY2023$1.3 billion20
FY2024$1.5 billion16

FY2024 breakdown

Where the money came from, and what it paid for

FY2024 funding sources and research fields

Funding sources

The 6 NSF funding sources Yale University reported in FY2024, largest first. Shares are of its own FY2024 total, and the rank is national within that source.

Yale University research and development expenditures by funding source, NSF HERD FY2024.
SourceFY2024ShareChange on FY2023US rank
Federal government$845.1 million55.6%+14.0%17
Institution funds$432.7 million28.5%+6.9%8
Nonprofit organizations$129.9 million8.5%+39.1%11
Business$102.9 million6.8%+28.3%14
All other sources$6.4 million0.4%+13.2%91
State and local government$2.8 million0.2%+66.2%218
All sources$1.5 billion100.0%+14.5%16

Fields of research

The 10 NSF research fields Yale University reported in FY2024, largest first.

Yale University research and development expenditures by field of research, NSF HERD FY2024.
FieldFY2024ShareChange on FY2023US rank
Life sciences$1.3 billion87.0%+14.5%5
Physical sciences$68.4 million4.5%+8.5%28
Engineering$45.3 million3.0%+12.8%108
Social sciences$23.2 million1.5%+19.2%45
Non-S&E$21.6 million1.4%+39.5%102
Computer and information sciences$12.8 million0.8%+14.8%72
Psychology$12.2 million0.8%+10.3%49
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences$9.8 million0.6%+28.5%90
Mathematics and statistics$4.5 million0.3%+15.5%56
Other sciences$446 thousand0.0%−46.2%158

Neighbours

Ranked around Yale University

Institutions ranked immediately above and below

The five institutions ranked above Yale University and the five below it in the FY2024 national ranking.

Institutions ranked immediately above and below Yale University, NSF HERD FY2024.
RankInstitutionFY2024 R&D
11University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, The$1.6B
12Ohio State University, The$1.6B
13Duke University$1.6B
14University of Maryland$1.5B
15Georgia Institute of Technology$1.5B
16Yale University$1.5B
17University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh$1.5B
18New York University$1.5B
19Harvard University$1.5B
20Columbia University in the City of New York$1.4B
21University of Minnesota, Twin Cities$1.4B

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Data: NSF HERD FY2024, built from NSF's published tables on September 8, 2026. Page updated September 13, 2026.

Data: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, National Science Foundation, Higher Education Research and Development Survey, FY2024.

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